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What medicine should be taken for liver tuberculosis?

2025-12-04 23:31:26 healthy

What medicine should be taken for liver tuberculosis?

Liver tuberculosis is a liver disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and is a type of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. In recent years, as the prevention and control of tuberculosis has increased, the incidence of liver tuberculosis has declined, but it still needs attention. This article will introduce in detail the treatment drugs, dietary adjustments and precautions for liver tuberculosis, and provide hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days for readers' reference.

1. Drug treatment of liver tuberculosis

What medicine should be taken for liver tuberculosis?

The treatment of liver tuberculosis is mainly anti-tuberculosis drugs, which usually require long-term regular medication. The following are commonly used anti-tuberculosis drugs and their effects:

Drug nameMechanism of actionUsage and dosageCommon side effects
Isoniazid (INH)Inhibits Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell wall synthesis300mg daily, take on an empty stomachHepatotoxicity, peripheral neuritis
Rifampicin (RFP)Inhibit RNA synthesis450-600mg daily, take on an empty stomachHepatotoxicity, gastrointestinal reactions
Pyrazinamide (PZA)Interfering with bacterial metabolism1500mg daily, taken in divided dosesHepatotoxicity, joint pain
Ethambutol (EMB)Inhibits bacterial RNA synthesis750-1000mg dailyOptic neuritis
Streptomycin (SM)inhibit protein synthesis0.75-1g daily, intramuscular injectionOtotoxicity, nephrotoxicity

2. Dietary conditioning for liver tuberculosis

Along with drug treatment, dietary conditioning is also very important for patients with liver tuberculosis. Here are some suggestions:

food categoryRecommended foodThings to note
high protein foodEggs, milk, lean meat, fishEat in moderation and avoid overdose
Vitamin-rich foodsFresh vegetables and fruitsAvoid raw and cold food
easily digestible foodPorridge, noodles, soft riceEat small meals often
taboo foodsSpicy, greasy, alcoholicAvoid burdening the liver

3. Precautions for treatment of liver tuberculosis

1.Take medication regularly:Anti-tuberculosis treatment requires long-term persistence and cannot be stopped or reduced at will, otherwise it may easily lead to drug resistance.

2.Regular review:During treatment, liver function, blood routine, etc. need to be checked regularly to detect drug side effects in a timely manner.

3.Avoid exertion:Patients with liver tuberculosis should ensure adequate rest and avoid overexertion.

4.Psychological adjustment:Long-term treatment may bring psychological pressure, and family members should provide patients with adequate support.

4. Hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days

The following are recent hot topics on the Internet for readers’ reference:

hot topicsheat indexMain content
COVID-19 vaccine booster shot★★★★★New crown vaccine booster shots have been launched in many places, and experts explain the precautions
High incidence of influenza in winter★★★★The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issues guidelines for influenza prevention and control, reminding the public to pay attention to protection
Artificial Intelligence Medical Applications★★★The latest progress of AI technology in disease diagnosis and treatment
healthy eating trends★★★New trends in healthy eating in 2023, recipes recommended by experts
mental health concerns★★Mental health issues triggered widespread social discussion after the epidemic

5. Summary

The treatment of liver tuberculosis requires the comprehensive use of anti-tuberculosis drugs and dietary conditioning, as well as attention to lifestyle adjustments. Patients should strictly follow the doctor's instructions and undergo regular check-ups to ensure the effectiveness of treatment. In addition, paying attention to hot health topics will help you understand the latest medical information and health knowledge. We hope this article can provide valuable reference for patients with liver tuberculosis and their families.

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