How many people are there in the Terracotta Warriors? Uncovering the Millennium Mystery of Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum
As the eighth wonder of the world, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum have been attracting the attention of tourists and scholars around the world since their discovery in 1974. One of the most concerning questions is: How many people are there in the Terracotta Warriors? This article will combine the latest archaeological discoveries and hot discussions on the Internet to uncover this mystery for you.
1. Basic data of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses
| Category | Quantity | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Pottery figurines discovered | About 8,000 pieces | Including soldiers, officers, tanks, etc. |
| pottery horse | About 600 horses | Chariot horses and cavalry horses |
| chariot | More than 130 vehicles | Wooden chariots, mostly decayed |
| weapons | More than 40,000 pieces | Mainly bronze products |
2. The scale and layout of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses pits
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum are mainly composed of three large burial pits:
| Pit number | Area(㎡) | Main content | Excavation status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pit No.1 | 14,260 | infantry square | 1/3 discovered |
| Pit No. 2 | 6,000 | Mixed arms | Partial excavation |
| Pit No. 3 | 520 | Headquarters | All excavated |
3. Hotly discussed on the Internet: The latest controversy over the number of terracotta warriors and horses
In the past 10 days, discussions on the number of terracotta warriors and horses have mainly focused on the following aspects:
1.Estimates of the number of unexplored areas: Archaeological experts said that the current excavation area only accounts for 1% of the entire mausoleum area. Calculated proportionally, there may be more than 100,000 pottery figurines of various types in the entire mausoleum area.
2.The production process of terracotta warriors and horses: New research has found that each pottery figurine has unique facial features and was likely modeled after real soldiers, a discovery that has sparked discussion about the size of the Qin dynasty's army.
3.Application of digital technology: Recently, a team used 3D scanning technology to count the unearthed pottery figurines. The precise number was 7,989, which is slightly different from the official figure of 8,000.
4. Comparison of historical records and archaeological discoveries
| Source | Record quantity | Credibility |
|---|---|---|
| "Historical Records" | More than 700,000 people | May include laborers building tombs |
| modern archeology | 8,000+ | Only part excavated |
| Experts speculate | 100,000+ | Estimated based on unexplored areas |
5. The unique features of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses
1.unprecedented scale: The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum is the largest underground military museum in the world.
2.Exquisite workmanship: Each pottery figurine is carefully crafted, with unique costumes, hairstyles, and expressions.
3.well preserved: After more than two thousand years, most of the pottery figurines still maintain their original colors and shapes.
4.military value: Completely reproduces the organization, equipment and tactical thinking of the Qin Dynasty army.
6. Conclusion
Although about 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses have been excavated so far, archaeologists speculate that there may be more than 100,000 terracotta warriors of various types buried in the entire Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang. This number is likely to be continuously updated as archaeological technology improves and excavations continue. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are not only the treasures of ancient Chinese civilization, but also valuable information for studying the military, politics, and culture of the Qin Dynasty. I believe that in the near future, we will be able to uncover more unsolved mysteries about the Terracotta Warriors and Horses.
check the details
check the details
en
